Stormwater 101
Why Is Stormwater Important?
Stormwater is important, because if it's on the ground it ultimately ends up in our water. Everyone in Smithville can play a key role in keeping our waterways clean and free of pollution through changes in behavior. Our hope is that with continual education and community outreach, we can help the community become more aware of how everyday behaviors can improve our stormwater quality.
Much of of the pollution in our local waterways can be linked to lawn care practices, construction, and not properly disposing of waste materials.
Here are some key definitions regarding water pollution:
- Runoff - is the stormwater that flows over impervious surfaces such as rooftops, driveways, sidewalks, streets and residential lawns. As this water flows, it pick up oils, lawn chemicals, pet waste and other pollutants from the ground.
- Storm Sewers - Unlike the sewers connected to your home's plumbing that go to the Wastewater Treatment Plant, storm sewers take stormwater runoff directly to nearby lakes and streams, without any treatment to remove pollutants.
- Watersheds - Everyone lives in a watershed. A watershed is an area of land that drains to a common body of water, such as a nearby creek, stream, river or lake. Smithville is located in the Little Platte River Watershed.
Tips for Improving Water Quality
- Landscape with native plants to increase water infiltration and decrease lawn maintenance.
- Never discard trash or yardwaste down storm drains or in the street.
- Dispose of pet waste properly.
- Use lawn chemicals safely. Always follow label instructions and never apply before rain or watering the lawn, unless directed.
- Redirect downspouts to drain water onto lawns and gardens.
- Wash your car at a professional car wash that filters the wastewater or wash your car in a grassy area. Do not wash cars on driveways or in the street.
- Use rain barrels or rain gardens to conserve water on your property.